The day after September 11, 2001, the President of the United
States held a news conference. The
nation was rattled by the horrific events of the previous day and there was
widespread desire to contribute to the national healing that had to take
place. One of the reporters, echoing
precisely the question the country had in its collective mind, asked the
question: “Mr. President, what do you want the citizens of the country to do
now?”. The President without any
hesitation answered: “I want everyone to go to the malls and shop”. The President was pilloried in some quarters
for recommending such a selfish act of shopping and not calling the country to
a collective sense of purpose.
Consumption and material possession evokes mixed feelings in
most people. I believe the dichotomy to
the act of shopping reflects a more fundamental ambivalence we have to the
concept of material possession. We are
often conditioned in our thinking about material possession by our subscription
to certain moral values and economic principles. I believe there is a third dimension to the
question of material possession that should influence our decision. Before I expound on this dimension, let us
take a closer look at how most of us are conditioned in our ambivalence by our
moral values and our understanding of economic theories.
Many people look to the scriptures to get a moral guidance on
basic every day topics. However, the
scriptures have conflicting advice on this topic. Let us take Timothy 6:8 “But if we have food
and clothing, we will be content with that”.
Here the Bible sides with frugality and espouses consuming only what is
needed for subsistence. But let us turn
the page and look at Matthew 6:31 and it says “But seek thee first the kingdom
of God, and his righteousness; and all these things shall be added unto you” which
could be interpreted to say you seek God, material possessions will come to you
in plenty. Here possession in itself is not
castigated.
I have to say this ambivalence to material possession is not
limited to the Christian scriptures. I
am of the Hindu faith. In the Hindu
spiritual books, we have the same conflicting guidance. At various times, austerity is praised. And at other times we are also taught that
God’s blessing is needed for one to acquire wealth and material possessions. We even have a God, in our pantheon of Gods,
who you propitiate to acquire wealth. You
often see the wealthier people seeking this God’s blessing with even more
vigor.
Turning from the spiritual to the economics, there are two schools
of thoughts with regards to consumption.
When the economic times are good, I have seen many a TV shows where the
pop economists rail about the virtue of Japanese and other eastern cultures
where the per capita savings is very high.
The implied message from these economists often is that US is living way
beyond its means and consumption is not healthy for the national economy. But when there is a down turn in the economy
and the consumers tighten their wallets, the same economists seek a stimulus
package to encourage consumer spending.
I am no economist, and so are majority of the population, but the
conflicting positions are confusing to say the least.
So what should an ordinary person, the Joe six-pack, do? When you have to make a decision about that
52” TV, or the sun room extension to your house, or to buy the high tech Video
game console, is there another way of viewing this decision? I think the answer is yes.
This third view is to look at in the larger context of the
meaning of life. After all we have one
life to live and we are all searching for the core of life called
happiness. And a measure of happiness is
the strength and depth of bond that you form with your loved ones and
friends. The fabric of bond is knitted
over your lifetime by increasing the opportunities to spend time together and
sharing common experiences. In this modern world, where our time is fissured
into so many activities, all of us have an obligation to increase the
opportunities where you can spend the time together and weave that knit of
bonding tighter.
The 52” TV could be the catalyst for you to sit with your son
and enjoy a football game. Or the
week long vacation in a cabin in the wilderness of Pocono Mountains
could be the perfect setting for you, your spouse and children to read a book
together and tell each other what it means to each of you. Such moments of intimacy, as the TV commercial
says, are priceless.
So while we have many guideposts in our life and we live our
life to fit within these guideposts, it would serve you well once in a while to
look at your pedestrian life decisions in a larger context. When you look back 10 or 20 years and
ruminate on the memories, you may be wondering why I didn’t do it more often.